Top World News

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Families’ relief as memorial unveiled to first world war black South African dead

Commonwealth War Graves Commission begins project to honour those who, unlike white counterparts, were never commemoratedElliot Malunga Delihlazo’s grandmother would say that her brother Bhesengile went to war and never came back. The family knew he had died in the first world war, but they never had a body to bury, only a memorial stone in the rural family homestead in Nkondlo in South Africa’s Eastern Cape province.Now the Delihlazos know that Bhesengile died on 21 January 1917 of malaria in Kilwa, Tanzania, more than 2,000 miles from home. He was a driver in the British empire’s military labour corps, but was never given a war grave. Continue reading...

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

2 people killed in knife attack in Germany; suspect has been arrested, police say

Two people, including a two-year-old boy, have been killed and three others were injured in a stabbing attack in Bavaria

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Greek police investigating ancient statue found in bag near trash cans

Police in Greece are investigating the discovery of a 2,000-year-old statue in a black bag near some trash cans in a suburban municipality in the Thessaloniki region on Saturday.

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Migrants at Texas border in shock after Trump canceled their asylum appointments

"Migrants at Texas border in shock after Trump canceled their asylum appointments" was first published by The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan media organization that informs Texans — and engages with them — about public policy, politics, government and statewide issues.Sign up for The Brief, The Texas Tribune’s daily newsletter that keeps readers up to speed on the most essential Texas news. CIUDAD JUÁREZ, Mexico — Margelis Tinoco Lopez arrived at the border at 4 a.m. Monday for her 1 p.m. immigration appointment along with her husband and her 13-year-old son. Standing on the bridge in below-freezing weather, Lopez got an email from U.S. Customs and Border Protection that made her heart drop: “Existing appointments scheduled through the CBP One application are no longer valid.”She broke down in tears.“I’m devastated,” she said, sitting on a chair at a Juárez migrant shelter. “It feels like a sense of instability, and I feel vulnerable and scared.”Tinoco Lopez is among the thousands of migrants who had hoped to enter the United States legally but saw their long-awaited appointments canceled shortly after President Donald Trump was inaugurated Monday. Video of her crying at a bridge that connects El Paso and Juárez has spread across social media, which makes her worried for her safety, she said.On his first day back in office, Trump made good on his campaign promise to crack down on immigration, starting with shutting down the use of an app that let migrants make appointments to request asylum. The Biden administration had allowed 1,450 appointments daily at eight different ports of entry along the 2,000-mile-long U.S.-Mexico border.Nearly 300,000 people a day tried to get an appointment, some waiting several months before they got lucky. More than 936,500 people had secured appointments since January 2023, according to CBP.Trump also issued an executive order aimed at ending birthright citizenship and declared an emergency at the border intended to allow the federal government to send the military and National Guard to the U.S.-Mexico border. And he halted refugee resettlement, a program through which thousands of people fleeing war and persecution have entered the U.S.Migrants immediately felt the impact of Trump’s immigration agenda.Tinoco Lopez and her family left Colombia six months ago with the hope of migrating to the U.S. She declined to speak in detail about the reasons they left, but she said her oldest child was killed in her home country.After arriving in Mexico City late last year, she downloaded the CBP One app on her cell phone to attempt to get an appointment to request asylum. On Jan. 1, she finally received her appointment, so she and her family sold what little they had and bought one-way tickets to Juárez.“We were so happy, we thought we were finally going to be able to enter the U.S.,” said José Loaiza, Tinoco Lopez’s husband. “They made us feel hope because they said they would take us in for our appointment at 11 a.m. But when we found out they wouldn’t let us in it was just an overwhelming feeling that came over us.”Pastor Juan Fierro García, who runs a migrant shelter in the outskirts of Juárez, said before Monday, 12 migrants were staying in his shelter. But with the mass cancellation of appointments, he expects that number to grow.“There’s just a lot of uncertainty right now,” he said.At the cafeteria inside a Catholic church in the city’s plaza, Jesse Palmera, 31, ate beans, white bread and oatmeal. The Church provides free food and legal consultations for migrants seeking to enter the U.S. Palmera, who left Venezuela with his younger brother in April to migrate to the U.S., had an appointment with immigration officials for Jan. 28.His father, back in Venezuela, called him on Monday afternoon to ask if the news that the Trump administration had revoked the appointments was true. Palmera said that’s how he discovered that his opportunity to enter legally had vanished. Jesse Palmera at El Buen Pastor migrant shelter in Ciudad Juárez. Palmera's asylum appointment, scheduled for Jan. 28, was canceled following the president's inauguration on Monday. Credit: Justin Hamel for The Texas Tribune“When I got the appointment, I thought, ‘My parents and sisters won’t have to suffer economically because I can finally work and send money back home,’” he said.“My dad just told me, ‘If it’s God’s will, you’ll be able to enter the U.S.,’” Palmera said.Cristina Coronado, coordinator for the Ministry for Migrants of the Missionary Society of Saint Columban, which offers the services inside the Catholic church, said that she hasn’t seen more migrants coming to the center but they have been bombarded with questions that they can’t answer.She said she has advised people not to cross the border illegally or hire someone to smuggle them.“I’m hoping there will be a moment of peace and clarity so that both country’s governments can talk and find a solution,” she said. “I hope they think of the people because, unfortunately, in the past few years, they’ve not thought about the migrants’ needs.”Almost instantly, Trump’s moves on immigration were challenged.The American Civil Liberties Union sued to halt the order targeting birthright citizenship and filed a request for a hearing regarding the end of asylum appointments through CBP One, the phone app.“We are working hard on bringing other lawsuits,” said Cecillia Wang of the ACLU. “We are coming to court in order to stand up for your rights.”Other lawsuits may follow.Elora Mukherjee, director of Columbia Law School’s Immigrants’ Rights Clinic, said the executive order ending birthright citizenship is at odds with the 14th Amendment, which assures citizenship for all. She said the executive orders to shut down the border and reinstate “remain in Mexico” — a policy that forces asylum-seekers to wait in Mexico while their cases are pending — violate domestic and international laws, and questioned the justification for declaring a national emergency at the southern border because the number of illegal crossings is currently low.“Just because the president does it, it doesn’t make it legal,” Mukherjee said. “It doesn’t make it right.”In South Texas, Andrea Rudnik worried that Trump’s executive orders could cause a chilling effect for organizations like the one she co-founded, Team Brownsville, which provides migrants with humanitarian aid. The organization has already been targeted by Attorney General Ken Paxton, who has launched investigations into several shelters and nonprofits that help migrants. Margelis Tinoco Lopez, left, and her husband José Loaiza, right, at El Buen Pastor migrant shelter in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico on Tuesday, after their asylum appointment was canceled. “We were so happy, we thought we were finally going to be able to enter the U.S.,” Loaiza said. Credit: Justin Hamel for The Texas Tribune“We haven’t seen the worst of it yet,” Rudnik said, nodding to Trump’s promised mass deportations. “There’s just a lot of unknown. We will continue to try to serve in the best way that we can. The pathway is not clear at this point.”Jennifer Babaie, the director of legal services for Las Americas Immigrant Advocacy Center, an El Paso nonprofit that provides migrants with legal services, said she will closely follow how federal agencies try to implement the orders so that she can try to protect people she represents from wrongful deportation.“These executive orders — no matter your political party — totally disregard civil liberties,” Babaie said. “If a government can come in on day one and put this much restriction on civil liberties, what else would they be willing to do?”This article originally appeared in The Texas Tribune at https://www.texastribune.org/2025/01/21/texas-border-migrants-trump-asylum-executive-order/.The Texas Tribune is a member-supported, nonpartisan newsroom informing and engaging Texans on state politics and policy. Learn more at texastribune.org.

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Former El Salvador President Mauricio Funes dies in exile in Nicaragua at age 65

Former El Salvador President Mauricio Funes, who spent the final years of his life in Nicaragua to avoid various criminal sentences, died late Tuesday. He was 65.

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

A rebel group is advancing on eastern Congo's largest city and over 100,000 people have fled

The M23 rebel group is advancing toward eastern Congo’s largest city of Goma

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

'Love for humanity': Low-crime Japan's unpaid parole officers

by Tomohiro OSAKITeruko Nakazawa once intervened in a knife fight between an ex-offender and their mother -- all in a day's unpaid work for Japan's army of volunteer probation officers.The 83-year-old, who jokes she is a "punk" as she puffs on a cigarette, devoted decades to supervising and helping rehabilitate convicted criminals on parole.But she did not take a single yen for her hard work under a long-running but little-known state scheme that some say contributes to the nation's famously low crime rate.Around 47,000citizen volunteers known as "hogoshi" far outnumber the 1,000 salaried probation officers in Japan."I never wanted to be thanked or rewarded," said Nakazawa, recalling once going to save a boy "surrounded by 30, 40 bad guys"."I did what I did because I wanted to," she told AFP. "You can't help but try to put out a fire when you spot one, right?"But the altruistic program faces an uncertain future, with around 80 percent of hogoshi aged 60 or over.The recent murder of a hogoshi by a parolee has also rattled the trust in ex-offenders' good nature underlying the system.For one of Nakazawa's former charges, "she was like a grandma"."I wouldn't dare do anything bad on her watch," he said, declining to be named because he hides his criminal past."I was scared of ever feeling guilty that I had betrayed her." The 34-year-old said Nakazawa "helped me a great deal" -- especially to apologize to his victims.- Stabbing -A 60-year-old hogoshi was fatally stabbed in Otsu, near Kyoto, by a man under his supervision in May.The incident raised fears that potential hogoshi -- who may already be wary of parolees whose crimes include theft, sex offences and sometimes murder -- could be scared away.Hogoshi have historically rejected proposals to be paid a regular wage.This is because their activity is "a symbol of selflessness" rooted in "love for humanity", legal experts said in an October report.Only some of their expenses are covered, and they must pay a yearly registration fee -- another factor blamed for the struggle to attract younger volunteers.Still, Japan "would be a different country without hogoshi", said Carol Lawson, a comparative criminal justice professor at the University of Tokyo, citing the nation's "extraordinary lack of post-war crime".The system's high "tolerance of risk" is unusual, she said. Hogoshi often invite parolees to their homes to develop a warm, familiar relationship.Countries such as the Philippines, Thailand and Kenya have made use of Japan's expertise to introduce similar systems.But "it's hard to even imagine the hogoshi system gaining any traction" in Anglo-American jurisdictions with a more "retributive" mindset, Lawson told AFP.- 'OK to exist' -Nakazawa said her daughter used to worry about her safety and would have urged her to quit had the Otsu homicide occurred before her retirement in 2018.But if society shuns ex-offenders, "they will only proliferate and commit even more heinous crimes," she said."We have to root for them so they won't reoffend."Hogoshi often recruit other hogoshi based on criteria such as reputability, stable income and sufficient free time.Mieko Kami, a 74-year-old Tokyo flower arrangement teacher, had no experience with criminals before joining the scheme.When first approached, "I thought, 'there's no way I can do this'", Kami told AFP.But after three years she changed her mind and was soon sipping tea with a yakuza gangster, helping a young man in a squalid apartment and hurrying at night to a blood-soaked suicide attempt."Learning about their upbringing sometimes makes me think it's inevitable they turned out this way," Kami said."I feel they want to be assured it's OK to exist," she said, describing herself as "sometimes being their mother"."So I praise, acknowledge them... I feel fond of them." - 'Good listener' -Currently on parole in Osaka, Ueko, who only gave his nickname, recalls taking illegal drugs "to be set free of my painful life" trying to fit in as a gay person in Japan.Initially, his hogoshi's life seemed so impeccable "I doubted he could possibly understand the feelings of us ex-prisoners," the 47-year-old told AFP at drug rehab centre DARC.But now "he's a very good listener for me".It is not uncommon for parolees to skip their twice-monthly appointments with hogoshi and fail to bond.Still, Nakazawa's once-rowdy charges sometimes visit her cafe for tearful reunions, or phone her asking about her health."They even jokingly tell me, 'don't mess around', which is exactly what I used to tell them!" Nakazawa laughed."I spent my whole life caring about other people. But now I'm old and getting weak, they're caring about me." "They're my hogoshi now."© Agence France-Presse

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

'Did not push hard enough': Navalny lawyer speaks of regrets

by Anna SMOLCHENKOThe top lawyer of late Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, who died in a Russian prison in February last year, told AFP she regretted not finding the right words to stop him returning to Moscow in 2021.Olga Mikhailova, who defended Navalny for 16 years, said his return to Russia sparked a "tragic" chain of events leading to his death -- and to the jailing last week of three of his legal team on extremism charges.February 16 will mark the first anniversary of the charismatic politician's death in an Arctic penal colony, which his supporters regard as murder sanctioned by the Kremlin."Today I very much regret that I didn't do everything possible, everything in my power to prevent him from returning to Moscow," Mikhailova said in an interview in Paris. "I feel like I did not push hard enough."Navalny barely survived a poisoning in 2020 with the Soviet-designed nerve agent Novichok. Following treatment in Germany, he returned to Russia on January 17, 2021 and was immediately arrested and subsequently jailed. He died in a remote Arctic prison on February 16, 2024 in unclear circumstances. His allies and family say he was murdered on President Vladimir Putin's orders. Navalny himself predicted in his memoir he would be poisoned in jail."This decision to return on January 17 has had irreparable, tragic consequences," Mikhailova said. "For him, for his lawyers, for their families, for everyone."Last Friday, a Russian court found three members of Navalny's defense team guilty of participating in an "extremist organisation". Vadim Kobzev was sentenced to five and a half years, Alexei Liptser was handed five years and Igor Sergunin three and a half years.Even the fact that the three lawyers were sentenced on January 17 -- the day four years ago Navalny had chosen to return to Russia -- was not a coincidence, Mikhailova said."He was such a danger to them, they hated him so much that they continue to take revenge against his lawyers," she added.Mikhailova was on holiday abroad when the three lawyers were arrested in 2023. She decided against returning to Russia where a court subsequently ordered her arrest in absentia.- Wiretaps - She said the imprisonment of her colleagues was the toughest blow to legal advocacy in Russia since dictator Joseph Stalin, noting that for the first time in modern Russia lawyers faced accusations "along with their client"."A lot of lawyers were purged in 1937. And afterwards there were no more cases like that in the Soviet era," she said. She said authorities had wiretapped confidential conversations between Navalny and his lawyers in prison, later using those recordings against the defence team."Not only were they wiretapping, as I understand, there was a person behind the wall who was writing everything down," she said.Attorney-client privilege no longer existed in Russia, Mikhailova added.The lawyer also said the West made a "very big political mistake" by excluding Russia from the Council of Europe after Putin invaded Ukraine, meaning Russians could no longer take cases to the Strasbourg-based European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).Prison conditions for Navalny worsened after that, she said."The authorities did what they wanted. They realized that they could act with absolute impunity. Before, they had been held accountable," the lawyer added."Had Russia continued to remain in the Council of Europe and the European Court, perhaps the tragedy would not have happened to Alexei or to his lawyers."- 'Was not to be' -Mikhailova, 51, received asylum in France and is adjusting to her new life in Paris."All this time I've been talking myself into thinking that I am in a good city, a beautiful city, one of the most beautiful cities," she said. "It just wasn't my choice, right? I just found myself in this situation and when it's not your choice, it's very hard indeed."She is studying French every day."Alexei always told me 'learn foreign languages, learn foreign languages'," she said. "And so now I have to learn foreign languages."Navalny's death had crushed her, but she admitted "it has become a little bit easier to breathe now".She has not however mustered enough courage to read "Patriot", Navalny's posthumous memoir published last October."I started reading several times, and I knew some of the texts. I would literally start reading the first page, and I would know when it was written and how. And I would close the book, I just couldn't do it," she said. "When you read it, well, it's unbearably hard," she said, adding she had already read a few pages.Despite everything Mikhailova does not regret taking on Navalny as a client."For many years I was close to this absolutely amazing man," she said. "I've always loved my job very much. And a sense of duty always trumps all fears."In prison Navalny read a lot and changed a lot, Mikhailova said."He had toughened up so much, had grown up so much in every sense that I thought he would make an incredible leader for our country," she said."But this was not to be."© Agence France-Presse

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

1 person killed, 2 injured in stabbing outside Nagano station in central Japan

Authorities in Japan say one person is dead and two others are injured after a knife attack Wednesday night outside a train station in Nagano

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Mauricio Funes: journalist turned El Salvador president

El Salvador's ex-president Mauricio Funes died Tuesday at the age of 65 in Nicaragua, where he fled two years after leaving office and gained asylum following accusations of corruption in his country.Leading El Salvador from 2009 to 2014, Funes was a bespectacled former TV journalist who modeled himself on moderate leftist leaders, despite heading a party of former Marxist rebels.The former pupil of Jesuits at the University of Central America made his name as a journalist, including for CNN in Spanish.He carried out interviews with members of the ex-rebel Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) -- the party he went on to lead -- as they battled a US-backed military government in a devastating 12-year civil war.As the first FMLN presidential candidate without a rebel fighter background, he attracted some voters wary of the FMLN's rebel warfare past.Accused of embezzling $351 million from state coffers, among other corruption charges during his administration, Funes fled to Nicaragua in 2016 where he was granted asylum and later Nicaraguan nationality.Funes, who had argued that he was the victim of political persecution, had five criminal proceedings pending before the Salvadoran courts, including embezzlement.In May 2023, he was sentenced in absentia to 14 years in prison for alleged secret negotiations held during his presidency with criminal gangs terrorizing the Central American nation.In June last year, he was also sentenced in absentia to eight years in prison for money laundering, after being found guilty of favoring a Guatemalan company so that it would be awarded a bridge construction contract.- Leftist leader -Funes began teaching after high school, aged barely 16, before later beginning -- but not finishing -- a degree in literature and communications.He launched his journalism career in 1985 at the national television channel, where he became director of information and interviewed the tiny Central American nation's top politicians for 14 years.During the 1980-1992 civil war, in which more than 70,000 died, his elder brother Roberto was killed by police.Funes joined CNN in June 1991 and left in September 2007 to become presidential candidate for the FMLN.He welcomed comparisons to Brazilian moderate leftist President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and US President Barack Obama during his campaign.He once said he wanted to maintain El Salvador's close relationship with Washington.But the United States later blacklisted Funes, making him ineligible for a US visa, after the State Department accused him of schemes that resulted in "pilfering hundreds of millions of dollars from state coffers."Funes was born on October 18, 1959, and was formerly married to Brazilian Wanda Pignato.He had five children including Alejandro, who was killed in Paris in 2007.© Agence France-Presse

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Masa Son, Trump's Japanese buddy with the Midas Touch

by Simon STURDEEMasayoshi Son, the Japanese tycoon helming US President Donald Trump's big new AI push, is the son of an immigrant pig farmer with a spectacular but also sketchy investment record.Trump's "friend Masa" was born in Japan in 1957 to ethnic Korean parents who scratched a living rearing chickens and hogs while battling discrimination."We collected leftover food from neighbors and fed it to cattle. It was slimy. We worked hard," he said later. "And I've worked hard."He went to the United States aged 16 and, while studying at Berkeley, developed a translation machine that he sold for around $1 million.In his 20s, Son founded investment group SoftBank and made colossally successful early bets on Yahoo! and Chinese ecommerce giant Alibaba in the 1990s.The former reportedly made him -- for a few days -- the world's richest person and the latter seemed to cement his Midas Touch reputation."I could smell him. We are the same animal," Son said of Alibaba's founder Jack Ma.Ma replied: "He probably has the biggest guts in the world on doing investments."- Failures -At his eagerly awaited news conferences, Son would show slides showing geese laying golden eggs and set out glorious visions for the future.He launched his tech-focussed $100-billion Vision Fund investment vehicle in 2017, securing huge funding from Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi and others.But Yahoo! and Alibaba proved to be the exceptions, not the rules, and many other Silicon Valley investments have failed, some spectacularly.This included office-sharing firm WeWork, which went bankrupt, and the hospitality chain Oyo Rooms, and Son shied away from the limelight.In the 2022-23 financial year, SoftBank's two Vision Funds posted a whopping 4.3 trillion yen ($32 billion at the time) in losses.- AI pivot -But the irrepressible Son, 67, decided to pivot to artificial intelligence (AI).Key to the coming revolution, Son hopes, will be majority Softbank-owned Arm, the British chip designer whose technology is in 99 percent of smartphones.Son wants Arm to compete with the likes Nvidia -- the two are currently partners -- and make chips for AI processes.Son promised SoftBank would invest $50 billion in the United States and create 50,000 jobs within Trump's first term.Appearing alongside the US president-elect in December, Son said he would now "double down" with $100 billion and generate employment for 100,000 Americans.On Tuesday Son appeared at the White House along with Trump with OpenAI's CEO Sam Altman and Oracle founder Larry Ellison to announce Stargate.The aim is to build infrastructure to develop AI with an initial $100 billion and reaching $500 billion during Trump's second term, Son said.Son will be chairman, SoftBank will be responsible for financing and OpenAI for operations. Arm, Microsoft, Nvidia, Oracle and OpenAI will provide the technology."This is the beginning of a golden age for America," Son said, predicting artificial general intelligence (AGI), a benchmark of human-level intelligence, "very very soon.""After that artificial super intelligence will come to solve the issues that mankind never ever would have thought could be solved," he said.- 'Mojo back'-SoftBank shares soared on the announcement, adding 10.6 percent on Wednesday in Tokyo."Masa has his mojo back," said Kirk Boodry, a SoftBank analyst at Astris Advisory. "Inevitably, there are going to be questions about how Softbank funds this but we expect they will be able to pull in limited partners (likely Middle Eastern money as they did with Vision Fund) whilst asset sales are very likely on the agenda," Boodry said in a note.Amir Anvarzadeh from Asymmetric Advisors was less sure, saying that Son and Trump "both like numbers"."Unless Softbank sells its stake in Arm, which is massively overvalued anyway, where is all the money going to come from?"© Agence France-Presse

ArticleImg

Jan 22, 2025

Trump to Putin: End Ukraine war or face penalties

President Trump told Russia on Wednesday it needs to strike a deal to end its war with Ukraine or get hit with harsher sanctions and other penalties.

WatchNewsForYou